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Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

‘Q’ charge is uniformly distributed over the same surface of a right circular cone of semi-vertical angle θ and height h. The cone is uniformly rotated about its axis at angular velocity ω . Calculate the associated magnetic dipole moment.

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Sol. A ring radius r with charge q rotating with angular velocity ω is equivalent to a dipole of dipole moment

µ = NIA = qfA = q A

where f frequency of rotation (Hz), ω angle frequency of rotation.

Dipole moment of differential ring,

d μ = 2 π r . π r 2 From similar triangles (see Fig.) we have

=

d μ = ωπ

⇒ μ = dx

= .

= = = h

2 tan 2 θ

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